Another Sunday flashback.
On Saturday mornings, I would wake up around 7 am and get
dressed, look for some loose change around the house and get ready to go
downtown. I was about 10 years old and loved going to the old radio stores that
were located on Market Street in San Francisco.
The Number 7 Haight street bus would make it a short trip, the bus trip
was 5 cents within 10 minutes I would be downtown getting off at 7 th or 8th
street.
If I was going to the radio stores I would usually window
shop at the assortment of Halicrafters Shortwave receivers, or the myriad of HeathKits that were displayed
at the stores.
If the mood struck me I would wander up to 277 Golden Gate
street which was 3 blocks up from Market. In those days, the front door was
unlocked and the lobby was not staffed with the two women who were normally
sitting at the phone switchboard answering and processing telephone calls. The
lobby had two staircases on each side of the phone area, the stairs led to the
main studio that had about 200 or 300 seats. It was in that studio later that
shows like the Tennessee Ernie Ford Show would be broadcast in 1962, couple of daytime quiz shows and later during
my high school years, Al “Jazbo” Collins would have a morning show from 7 to 9
each day, at early morning variety show that sometimes I and some schoolmates would drop into before going
to first class at the high school located about 6 or 7 blocks away.
Anyway, with the door being unlocked and no “guards” at the
lobby, I would sneak into the ABC Broadcast center, which housed KGO TV and KGO
Radio. The TV studios were on the 2nd
floor, part of the 3rd and the offices were on the 3rd
floor, along with TV Master control, floors 4 and 5 were more office and the
studios of the radio station. Later, when TV got more important, TV news took
over more space on the top floors.
Anyway..I would get off and wander around. It was very rare
that anyone would ask me what I was doing there. If I did, they would say ok,
but don’t get into trouble and walk away. That early in the morning the only
people there were the engineers who were running the station, playing film,
tape, the booth announcer by the name of Jay Snyder who I became friends with
and a few other people.
I enjoyed looking at the TV master control which was a
dimly lit room that had one full wall of TV monitors showing cameras and inputs
from various locations from their studios as well as network and feeds coming
from their film or tape room.
First national broadcast, CBS , Douglas Edwards and the News. |
What made me think about this today is when I wandered into
the Video Tape room which was in back of the master control, it was a large
room with two massive Ampex Video Tape machines. The main issue was that you
could not carry on an easy conversation because of how loud the video tape
machines made. In order to record the bandwidth needed they had spinning tape
heads which spun at very high speed to transversely record line by line of the information
on a 2 inch wide tape. There were noises from vacuum motors that
generated the vacuum to keep the tape against the rotating heads, and keep the
tape in line.
( if that kind of noise level was prevalent today, the engineers would certainly be required to wear ear protection )
The tape was rolled onto massive reels, adjoining each tape
machine was two or three large racks of vacumn tube amplifiers and equipment,
which were needed for each machine to work. Mind you this was even before
color, which when introduced a few years
later took up even more equipment.
I would ask questions from the staff and usually they were
very helpful answering and showing me how the stuff worked. I think because those
people themselves were shown and learned from older engineers and staff, they
were accommodating to me, the 10 year old kid. It was a different time them where you
could get jobs as assistants and apprentices and there was not hassle, more
people wanted to teach and help, especially if someone showed interest in the
field.( and before everyone when liability crazy)
My friend the booth announcer Jay Snyder, took the time
sometimes between his job, which was to sit there in this small 5 by 5 room
with a phone and a microphone and on the half hour, say “ This is KGO
Televsion, Channel 7, San Francisco.” to show me around the radio studios, since he also had a job there doing a radio program.
I
don’t know if it was a union thing or not, but there haven’t been booth
announcers doing stuff like that since about 1970 when Station ID’s became pre precorded thus eliminating a
position, probably one of the first positions replaced with technology.
Off subject, in my later years, I use to shoot film news,
using 16 mm film. When video came to be in the early 80’s tons of jobs were eliminated, we use to drop off all the film to the film labs for development,
that lab alone had about 50 employees, gone , film editors gone, now it’s all
in one handheld unit, which actually brought me to write about, the Video Tape
Recorder The Ampex VTR1000, pictured here.
I was shooting a video this morning, holding a color camera, with
recording capabilities in HD, with memory of 3 hours of HD, which would equally
about 12 , heavy 14 inch 2 inch video tape reels, along which were no where even
close in the quality we enjoy today.
The first Ampex units cost $50,000.00 dollars, back in 56 that could have bought you a lot of stuff. Calculated for today's dollars, that would be about $ 450,000.00 . And here you have that video power in a smart phone device, or even a stand alone camera with video.
How technology has changed in my lifetime, kids today have
no idea of how fast and how much progress has occurred in the last 30 -40 -50
years. They don’t have a clue.
Just hold
up your Iphone which includes a video recorder as part of it’s function to
this, and Ampex VTR1000.
One can only imagine what the future will bring....
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